一、independent短语?
be independent of 独立于…之外,不依赖于…的,不受…的支配,超乎,脱离,与…无关
be independent of control 不受控制
be independent of each other 彼此无关
二、remain keep stay区别?
①
remain 可与stay 互换,但它强调“继续停留于一处或保持原状态、情况性质而不改变”。
如:This place remains cool all summer.这个地方整个夏天都凉爽.
stay强调“某人/某物继续留在原地而不离开”。
如:He stayed to see the end of the game.他一直呆到比赛结束.
keep 系常用词,指“使继续下去”“使较长时期地置于不脱离控制、掌握、照料或变化之下”。
如:keep the desk clean and tidy.
保持桌子干净整洁.
②
remain : 指某人或某物仍留在原处或保持原来的状态。
stay : 普通用词,多指人在某地暂时逗留。有时可指较长时间的居留。
keep : 指长时间地保有,保存某物,防止别人占去,强调安全和感情上的依附
1、Keep 相当于 be 动词 ,后跟adj,表示维持一种状态,比如:keep calm
keep 还可以跟n. 表示保留收藏什么东西,比如:keep this book
而 stay 后跟 副词,介词短语情况比较多。比如stay here,stay overnight
2、stay、remain和keep辨析
(1.表示“继续呆在某处”时,应该用不及物动词remain或stay,
例如: Shall I go or stay? Stay indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold. He remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home.
(2.表示“暂住、短期停留”时,只能用不及物动词stay。
例如: He is staying at Hilton Hotel. My mother-in-law stayed with us this week when she visited us.
(3.表示“残留、剩下”时,只能用不及物动词remain,
例如: Not much of the house remained after the fire. Of the seven brothers, only four now remain; the rest are dead.
(4.表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时,应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择:
(1)表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时,可用remain或stay,
例如: Three of them remained single.Shops should remain open till later in the evening. The door stayed closed.But the police themselves prefer to stay unarmed.
(2)表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时,应用keep,
例如: She knew she must keep calm. I wish those children would keep quiet. Although they have many difficulties, they keep happy. Paul managed to keep awake by drinking lots of strong black coffee.
(3)表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时,只能用及物动词keep,
例如: She had kept him waiting twenty minutes on this occasion. Why do you always keep your windows closed?
三、关于away的动词短语?
put away: 放好,收好;储存;把…
收起,放好;把…
收起clear away: 把…
清除掉,收拾;把…
清除掉;(云)消失;扫除,收拾Cast Away: 荒岛余生;扔掉;浩劫重生;荒岛余生 演出/制片die away: 变弱;(风、声音)减弱;逐渐平息;渐息break away: 突然离开;逃跑,脱身;脱离,逃跑;破除,脱离draw away: 拉开;离开;引开;拉走carry away: 运走,使失去自制力;使激动得失去控制,使入迷,使倾倒;使入迷,冲走;拿走keep away: 使离开;站开;防范;离开blow away: 吹散;刮走;卷走;吹走,刮走
四、quit后面加do还是doing?
加doing something.
quit是名词、及物动词、不及物动词、形容词,作名词时意为“离开;[计]退出,人名;(英)奎特”,作及物动词时意为“开;放弃;停止;使…解除”,作不及物动词时意为“离开;辞职;停止”,作形容词时意为“摆脱了…的;已经了结的”。
quit后面接什么
quit的用法
1、quit还可作“停止”解,指活动的最后停止,有时指被动的停止。可用作不及物动词或及物动词,用作及物动词时,常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
2、quit的过去式和过去分词是quit/quit,也可以是quitted/quitted,前者是美国用法,后者是英国用法。
3、quit的基本意思是“离开”,强调脱离或摆脱那些控制或纠缠着人们或给人造成负担的事物。可用作不及物动词或及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。
4、在新闻体裁中, quit是leave的替代词。
quit后面加something或者是doing something.quit是名词、及物动词、不及物动词、形容词,作名词时意为“离开;[计]退出,人名;(英)奎特”,作及物动词时意为“开;放弃;停止;使…解除”,作不及物动词时意为“离开;辞职;停止”,作形容词时意为“摆脱了…的;已
quit作为动词的用法
1、 VERB 放弃,辞去(工作) If you quit your job, you choose to leave it.
【例句】
He quit his job as an office boy in Athens...
他辞去了在雅典当办公室勤杂工的工作。
He figured he would quit before Johnson fired him.
他估计自己会在约翰逊炒他鱿鱼之前先辞职。
2、 VERB 停止;退出;放弃 If you quit an activity or quit doing something, you stop doing it.
A nicotine spray can help smokers quit the habit without putting on weight...
尼古丁喷雾剂能够帮助吸烟者在不增加体重的同时戒烟。
I was trying to quit smoking at the time.
当时我正在努力戒烟。
3、 VERB 离开(某地) If you quit a place, you leave it completely and do not go back to it.
..the idea that humans might one day quit the earth to colonise other planets...
人类有朝一日可能会离开地球到其他星球定居繁衍的想法
Police were called when he refused to quit the building.
他拒绝离开那座大楼,于是人们叫来了警察
③
quit doing,就是quit后面加doing,意思是放弃做某事。同义短语是give up doing,也是放弃做某事。