语录网短语说说 问频率的短语,howoften对什么进行提问?

问频率的短语,howoften对什么进行提问?

how often指“每隔多久,多久一次做。”,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如:once a day, three times a week 等)提问。

如:A:How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次?B:Once a month. 每月一次。

A:How often do you visit your mother? 你多长时间看你妈妈一次?B:Once a week. 一周一次。

how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”(always,usually, often, never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;

eg:How often do his parents let him watch TV?他父母多久让他看一次电视?

对于how often 的句型回答,一般有这些词表示频率:once,twice,three times,four times,everyday等等。

【扩展资料】

大家学习了always, usually, often, sometimes, never等表示时间频度的副词。这些词通常用来说明在一段时间内做某事的多少或某种状态存在的次数的多少。例如:

We usually get up at half past six. 我们通常六点半起床。

Sometimes he goes to see his grandpa on weekends. 周末,他有时候去看望爷爷。

但是,在日常生活中,我们不可能总是用陈述句来表达自己的或他人的一些行动,或者事物所存在的状态。我们还要向对方提出一些问题,请求对方回答。在这种情况下,我们还要用疑问句。请看下面几组对话:

1. —How often do you play football?

—I usually play football after school.

2. —How often does Mary go to the concert?

—She often goes to it on Saturday evening.

3.—How often does my daughter take the medicine?

—Three times a day.

不知大家是否注意到,我们针对上面所说的频度副词和表示“在某段时间内某种动作的次数”的状语提问时,都要用how often。

换句话说,如果要回答由how often提问的句子,我们通常要用频度副词或诸如every day, each week, once a week, twice a day, four times a month等来回答。例如:

4. —How often do you borrow books from the library?

—Twice a month.

5. —How often does your mother do the washing?

—She does it every day.

6. —How often can you go to the movie?

—Once a week.

在大家所做的练习中,常见的有“句型转换”。

这种题型有一种“就划线部分提问”,要求针对陈述句中的划线部分提出问题(也就是把陈述句变成特殊疑问句),其中就有针对上面所说的频度副词或every day, each week, once a week, twice a day, four times a month等提问的句子。

这时候自然要用how often来提问了。

例如:

Jack watches TV three times a week. →How often does Jack watch TV? Our school has a sports meeting twice a year. →How often does your school have a sports meeting?

要注意的是,陈述句在变成这种特殊疑问句时,其结构是:How often+助动词(或系动词 be)+主语+实义动词(如果前面是系动词be的某种形式,则不再用实义动词)+其它成分?

how often 多久一次,对频率提问,通常用于一般现在时;回答时可用频度副词always/usually/often/sometimes等,也可用表示频率的词组once(twice/three times…) a week(month/year…),例句如下:

How often do you clean your room?你多久打扫房间一次?

I clean it three times a week.

我一周打扫三次。

Two hours.

就是直接用一个时间来回答,可以是一小时,可以是10分钟,也可以是两天,这个句子他问的就是多久会怎样怎样,所以你就回答时间好了。

还有一个比较容易混淆的词组,how often 这个问的是频率,你可以回答一天两次,一天三次。这两个结构经常是同时考察,大家注意区分。

1. 疑问句中

how +助动词(或者情态动词)+主语+谓语部分?

How can you do that to me?

How did the boy finish this difficult task?

2. 在从句中,一般引导名词从句

只要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序

How he succeeded in doing this is still unknown.

I want to know how he can solve this problem.

3. how 可以直接加to不定式,相当于从句

I taught us how to do this experiment.

4. 前面加no matter,用于让步状语从句

No matter how difficult the situation is, the parents tried their best to provide for their children.

5. how用于感叹句

How +形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语(或表语)

How lovely the weather is!

How fast time passes!

1. 单独用作疑问词.

1. 问身体健康等情况.

How are your parents?你父母身体好吗?

How are things in your father’s factory?你爸爸厂里的情况怎么样?

2. 问天气状况.

How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样?

3.询问方式.

How does your mother go to work every day?你妈妈每天怎么去上班?

How can I carry the box upstairs?我怎样才能把这箱子搬到楼上呢?

4.询问程度.

How do you like this book?你觉得这本书怎么样?

2. 与其它形容词或副词搭配使用

1.How old问年龄、年代.

How old is your friend?你朋友多大了?

How old is the bridge?这座桥有多少年代了?

2.How many问可数名词数量.常将可数名词复数紧随其后.如:

How many pictures are there on the wall?墙上有多少幅画?

How many glasses of milk would you like?你们想要几杯牛奶?

3.How much询问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格.

How much money is there in the purse?钱包里有多少钱?

How much are the apples at the moment?目前苹果什么价钱?

4.How long提问物体的长度、时间的长短.

How long is the Changjia River?长江有多长?

How long does it take you to do your homework every day?

你每天花多长时间做作业?

5.How soon 对 “in+一段时间 ”提问,表示“多久之后”.

How soon will you be back?你多久后回来?

6.How often对表示频率的副词或短语提问.

How often does Mrs.Green go shopping?格林夫人多久去购一次物?

7.How about用来征求对方意见.

Your father is a worker,how about your mother?你父亲是工人,你母亲呢?

How about playing games after school this afternoon?下午放学后做游戏怎么样?

8.How far 问两地间的距离How tall问人(树)的高度;how heavy问重量;how wide问宽度;how high可以询问建筑物、山峰高度.

How far is it from the earth to the moon?从地球到月球有多远?

How tall is Yao Ming?姚明身高多少?

How heavy is that big box?那只大箱子有多重?

How wide is the new street?这条新街有多宽?

How high is the tower in Paris?巴黎的那座塔有多高?

3.How可以用来对形容词、副词强调构成感叹句.

How funny the little boy looks!这个小男孩多有趣啊!

How beautiful the flowers in the parks are!公园里的那些花多美啊!

注意以how开头的感叹句与以how开头的特殊疑问句的语序和句末符号是不同的.感叹句主谓不倒装,句末是感叹号,而特殊疑问句主谓要倒装,且句末为问号.试比较:

How far is the factory from here?车站离这儿有多远?(疑问)

How far the factory is from here!车站离这儿多远啊!(感叹)

how many times跟how often不可以替换。

两者意思不同:how many times意为“多少次”,常用来对once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次)等表示次数的短语提问。例如:

How many times have you been to Shanghai? 你去过上海多少次?

Twice. 两次。

how often问“频率”,意为“多久一次”,回答时常用once a week(每周一次),twice a month(每月两次)等。例如:

How often do you go to the park?你多久去一次公园?

Once a week. 每周一次。

可以替换,都是表示问频率,多久一次的意思。

表示频率的词有always,sometimes,often ,never等 , 它们在句子中的位置是be动词,助动词,情态动词的后面,实意动词的前面

频率副词跟在主语之后,谓语动词之前。He always does whatevet he wants.

频率副词短语放在句尾。

She has to take care of her younger

brother everyday.

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