一、much修饰什么词?
1、much修饰比较级
修饰比较是副词much的常见用法,“much + 比较级”的意思是“更……”“……得多”。
如:
It’s much colder today than it was yesterday.
今天比昨天冷得多。
It was much worse than I thought.
它比我想像的还要糟得多。
We will be a much better football team next year.
明年我们将会成为一支更好的足球队。
2、much修饰最高级
much修饰最高级应置于最高级前的定冠词之前,而不是之后。“much + the + 最高级”的意思是“最最……”“绝对是最……”。
This is much the most difficult.
这是最最难的。
That’s much the best plan.
那绝对是最好的计划。
Of the three boys Nick is much the cleverest.
这三个男孩中,尼克最最聪明。
3、much修饰形容词的原级
much修饰形容词原级的情形主要见于那些由过去分词转化来的形容词。
I was much annoyed.
我很不高兴。
She wasn’t much surprised.
她并不太惊讶。
注:有个别非分词转化来的形容词有时也可用much修饰,但这种用法很有限,通常只见于good, different等少数几个形容词。
I don’t think this battery is much good.
我并不认为这种电池非常好。
The new school isn’t much different from the old one.
新学校与老学校区别不太大。
4、much修饰副词too
much too 为习语,其中的much修饰副词too;much too可视为too的加强说法,其语气比单独用too更强。
He spoke much too fast.
他说话说得太快了。
This is much too heavy for you to lift.
这东西太重,你拿不起来。
注意:much too与too much词序不同,用法也不同。从句法功能上看,much too的用法与too相同,但比too的语气更强;而too much在用法上则与much相同,但比much 语气更强。
比较:
He drives much too fast.
他开车开得太快了。
The shoes are much too small for me.
这鞋子我穿太小了。
There is too much rain.
雨水太多了。
You have given me too much.
你已经给我太多了。
5、much修饰介词短语
much主要用于修饰由like, in, to等少数介词所构成的介词短语。
The baby doesn’t look much like you.
这婴儿长得不大像你。
They’re very much in love with each other.
他们彼此在热恋中。
Much to my surprise, she did it by herself.
让我极为惊讶的是,这竟然是她自己做的。
6、much修饰动词
much修饰动词时,通常只用于否定句或疑问句中,一般不能用于肯定句中(除非前面有 very, too, so 等之类的修饰语)。
正:She doesn’t like him much. (用于否定句,故正确)
正:She doesn’t much like him. (用于否定句,故正确)
正:Does she like him much? (用于疑问句,故正确)
正:Does she much like him? (用于疑问句,故正确)
正:She likes him very [too, so] much. (其前有修饰语,故正确)
注意以下误句:
误:She likes him much. / She much likes him. (因为它用于肯定句,且其前没有修饰语,故不正确)
但是,不带修饰语的much有时也能在肯定句中修饰动词,但这通常只限于admire, affect, appreciate,dislike, enjoy, look forward to, prefer, regret等少数动词,且much通常只能放在句中,不放在句末。
We much appreciate your invitation.
我们非常感激你的邀请。
We would much prefer to be given money.
我们还是更喜欢有人给我们钱。
These factors have much affected the building of nuclear plants.
这些因素极大地影响了核电站的建立。
7、much修饰as
much as 可视为习语,其意为“虽然”,用法与though相似。
Much as I’d like to help, there isn’t a lot I can do.
尽管我愿意帮忙,却没有很多事我能做。
Much as he admired her looks and her manners,he had no wish to marry her.
虽说他很欣赏她的外貌和仪态,他却无心和她结婚。
8、much修饰the same
much 修饰the same,从表面上是加强了the same的语气,但实际上是缓和了其语气,其意为“情况大致相同”“几乎差不多”“没什么变化”。
The patient is much the same this morning.
今天早上病人情况几乎没什么变化。
Whichever method you use, the result is much the same.
不论你用哪一种方法,结果都差不多。
They eat much the same thing for breakfast every day.
他们每天吃的早餐几乎都一样。
二、how much句型例句?
1、用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词。例如:
How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
2、用来询问事物的重量。例如:
How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重?
3、howmuch意为“多少钱”,例如:
How much is the eraser?这块橡皮擦多少钱?
4、用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。例如:
How much is three plusone?三加一等于多少?
三、much一般放在句子的什么位置?
当much修饰不可数名词时,一般放在不可数名词前。
当much修饰比较级时,一般放在比较级前,比如 much better。
当much修饰副词时,一般放在副词后面表示一定程度的修饰,常见于句尾,如very much、too much。
当much与how相连时,常放在how的后面,其句型结构为:“ How much +不可数名词+助动词 / 情态动态+主语+动词原形”。如:How much milk do you want to buy? 你想要买多少牛奶?
四、much作主语的句子?
Much has beenwritten on the subject pro and con.
五、much在比较级的用法?
much的比较级是more,最高级是most。
much的具体解释1)adj. 许多的(2)adv. 很;非常;几乎much 除修饰动词外,还可修饰比较级和最高级以及介词短语等:
He is much better today. 他今天好多了。
This is much the most difficult. 这是最最困难的。
Much to my surprise, he was a thief. 使我大为吃惊的是,他是个贼。:
六、比较级用much和more的区别?
主要有以下几个方面的不同:
1、 修饰单词的形态不同
much用来修饰形容词的比较级,more则与多音节形容词或副词原级构成比较级,如:much cheaper更便宜,more expensive更贵。
2、 more是much的比较级
如果出现much more expensive这类的话,much此时是副词,more与expensive共同组成比较级。
所以用的时候一定要注意后面所跟单词是不是多音节单词。
七、much与more的区别?
much: more 是many和much 的比较级, 意思: 多(的),大量(的)
I don't earn much money.
more:(数、量、程度等)更多的,较多的,更大的,更好的。
I love her all the more because she is poor .
八、much的同义词是什么?
①
much的同义词是many.much是⼀个英语单词,可以⽤作形容词、副词和代词,可以翻译为⾮常、差不多,等等。
⼀、many的意思、⽤法及例句
adj.许多,多的
pron.(与复数动词连⽤)⼤多数⼈
⽹络
许多;很多;多;许多⼈
例句:
1、 The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
⽣活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地⽅会变得更坚强。
②
many的意思是”许多”some的意思是”一些””许多”分可数名词和不可数名词可数:many,alotof,lotsof,anumberof,numberof不可数:much,anamountof,amountsof可数和不可数:a(great)dealof